Английский Этимологический словарь - whig
Связанные словари
Whig
whig
- 1657, in part perhaps a disparaging use of whigg "a country bumpkin" (c.1645); but mainly a shortened form of Whiggamore (1649) "one of the adherents of the Presbyterian cause in western Scotland who marched on Edinburgh in 1648 to oppose Charles I." Perhaps originally "a horse drover," from dialectal verb whig "to urge forward." The name was first used 1689 in reference to members of the British political party that opposed the Tories. American Revolution sense of "colonist who opposes Crown policies" is from 1768. Later it was applied to opponents of Andrew Jackson (1825), and taken as the name of a political party (1834) that merged into the Republican Party in 1854-56.
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English abbreviation dictionary
2.
~ n a member of a British political party of the 18th and early 19th centuries which wanted to limit royal power, and later became the Liberal Party ...Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
3.
(Whigs) 1. A Whig was a member of a British political party in the 18th and 19th centuries that was in favour of political and social changes. (BRIT) N-COUNT 2. In the American Revolution, a Whig was an American who supported the revolution against the British. (AM) N-COUNT 3. A Whig was a member of an American political party in the 19th century that wanted to limit the powers of the President. (AM) N-COUNT ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
4.
noun Etymology: short for ~gamore, member of a Scottish group that marched to Edinburgh in 1648 to oppose the court party Date: 1702 1. a member or supporter of a major British political group of the late 17th through early 19th centuries seeking to limit the royal authority and increase parliamentary power — compare Tory 2. an American favoring independence from Great Britain during the American Revolution 3. a member or supporter of an American political party formed about 1834 in opposition to the Jacksonian Democrats, associated chiefly with manufacturing, commercial, and financial interests, and succeeded about 1854 by the Republican party • ~ adjective • ~gism noun ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
5.
n. hist. 1 Polit. a member of the British reforming and constitutional party that after 1688 sought the supremacy of Parliament and was eventually succeeded in the 19th c. by the Liberal Party (opp. TORY 2). 2 a 17th-c. Scottish Presbyterian. 3 US a a supporter of the American Revolution. b a member of an American political party in the 19th c., succeeded by the Republicans. Derivatives Whiggery n. Whiggish adj. Whiggism n. Etymology: prob. a shortening of Sc. whiggamer, -more, nickname of 17th-c. Sc. rebels, f. whig to drive + MARE(1) ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
6.
1. ист. виг 2. (также w.) либерал 3. (также w.) пренебр. ханжа; скучный, нудный человек 4. ист. относящийся к вигам 5. либеральный whig 1. диал. простокваша 2. диал. сметана 3. диал. пахта 4. диал. сыворотка ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
Англо-русский словарь
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